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“Assembled as one man”. The councils of Henry II and the political community of England||“Assembled as one man”. The councils of Henry II and the political community of England
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The study of parliamentary origins for England -and other kingdoms- has traditionally concentrated on aspects such as the social composition of assemblies and territorial representation. It has been argued that parliamentary assemblies were born when the three estates of medieval society were summoned to meet the king at feudal councils. However, such an approach has led to some anachronistic conclusions that have overlooked the importance of the presence of the political community, the "communitas" or "universitas regni" at these assemblies as a key phenomenon to understanding parliamentary origins. Such community was the body of nobles, assembled as one at councils not because they "represented" the kingdom but because they "were" the kingdom.||O estudo das origens parlamentares da Inglaterra — e de outros reinos — tem se concentrado tradicionalmente em aspectos como a composição social das assembleias e a representação territorial. Argumentou-se que as assembleias parlamentares nasceram quando os três estamentos da sociedade medieval foram convocados para se encontrar com o rei nos conselhos feudais. Contudo, tal abordagem levou a algumas conclusões anacrônicas que negligenciaram a importância da presença da comunidade política, das communitas ou universitas regni nessas assembleias como um fenômeno chave para compreender as origens parlamentares. Tal comunidade era o corpo de nobres, reunidos como um nos conselhos, não porque representassem o reino, mas porque eram o reino.
ISSN
1983-201X
Periódico
Autor
Cerda Costabal, José Manuel
Data
2 de agosto de 2019
Formato
Identificador
https://seer.ufrgs.br/anos90/article/view/88529 | 10.22456/1983-201X.88529
Idioma
Editor
Relação
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Direitos autorais
Direitos autorais 2019 Anos 90
Fonte
Anos 90; v. 26 (2019); 1-12 | Anos 90; v. 26 (2019); 1-12 | 1983-201X | 0104-236X
Assuntos
Historia | Asambleas; Enrique II; Inglaterra medieval; parlamento | Historia Medieval | Assembleias. Enrique II. Inglaterra medieval. Parlamento.
Tipo
info:eu-repo/semantics/article | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion